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Gemini 4 Carbon: Google's strongest model, but who can use it, and what will it cost?

On 28 October, Google announced Gemini 4 Carbon, which it calls its strongest model. Google says a small group of cyber defenders gets it first. We read the price, the scores and the fine print.

Fact table: Gemini 4 Carbon was announced on 28 October 2026, goes first to a group of cyber defenders, Google says, starts at $2 in and $10 out per million tokens and later costs $4 and $20, and was not listed on the public Gemini API pages on 29 October
From Google's announcement, the Gemini API pages and Artificial Analysis, read 29 October 2026. Chart by Not an AI App.

On 28 October 2026 Google announced Gemini 4 Carbon. Google calls it "our strongest model", made for computer security and for long jobs with many steps. It comes about two weeks after Gemini 4 Argon opened to paying developers. But most people cannot use it yet. Google says it will first give Carbon to a small group of cyber defenders, people who protect computer networks. It gives no date for anyone else.

What is Gemini 4 Carbon?

Screenshot of the top of Google's post 'Gemini 4 Carbon: our next frontier model', dated 28 October 2026, by Koray Kavukcuoglu
Our own capture of Google's blog, 29 October 2026, cropped only.

Gemini 4 Carbon is Google's newest top model. The announcement was written by Koray Kavukcuoglu, a senior vice president at Google DeepMind. He says Carbon builds on Argon. It is meant for "sustained agentic workflows": long jobs where the AI works through many steps by itself.

Google gives one example. Its own teams saw Carbon "run for days" on hard engineering jobs. One example is finding the cause of small bugs in large programs, and fixing them. We could not check that ourselves, so we report it as Google's claim.

A token is a small piece of text. AI companies count what you send and what you get back in tokens. That is how they set the price.

Who can use it, and when?

Screenshot of Google's post: Carbon goes to a subset of cyber defenders first, then to more trusted partners through the Fairwind Program, and to developers, businesses and consumers as soon as possible
Our own capture of Google's blog, 29 October 2026, cropped only.

Google says access starts with selected cyber defenders. It writes that it will make Carbon available "to a subset of cyber defenders" starting this week. After that it will "gradually phase access to additional trusted partners" through its Fairwind Program. We could not check who already has access.

Developers, businesses and normal users come after that. Google says it will bring Carbon to them "as soon as possible". That sentence has no date and no region. It does not name the Gemini app or the API either.

Google calls this "a deliberate approach". It also takes part in the U.S. government's voluntary testing of new models before they come out. Argon took the same road: Google announced it on 30 September and opened it to paying developers on 13 October.

What will it cost?

Bar chart of list prices per million tokens: Gemini 4 Carbon starts at $2 in and $10 out, like Gemini 4 Argon and GPT-6.1 Sol, and later costs $4 and $20, like Claude Opus 5.5; GPT-6 Astra costs $10 and $50
From Google's announcement and the price pages of Google, OpenAI and Anthropic, read 29 October 2026. Chart by Not an AI App.

Google gives the price in its post. Carbon starts at the same price as Argon: $2 per million tokens in and $10 per million tokens out. Cached input is text saved so the model can use it again. Google says those input tokens cost 95% less. A small note under the post adds the later price: $4 in and $20 out.

Google does not say when the starting price ends. For Argon, Google's price list says the starting price runs until 30 November 2026.

ModelText inText out
Gemini 4 Carbon, at first$2$10
Gemini 4 Carbon, later$4$20
Gemini 4 Argon, until 30 November$2$10
GPT-6.1 Sol$2$10
Claude Opus 5.5$4$20
GPT-6 Astra$10$50

Prices are per million tokens, from each company's own page on 29 October 2026. But the price per token is only half the story. A model that writes more costs more per job. In our test, Argon wrote few tokens, so a coding job cost about 1.4 cents. We cannot know Carbon's cost per job until we test it. Our price comparison shows how big those differences can be.

What does Google say it can do?

Table of Google's own scores where Carbon leads: Artificial Analysis Index 59, Terminal-Bench 4.0 65.2%, Agents' Last Exam 77.4%, SEC-bench Pro 88.2%, ExploitGym 54.8% and GraphWalks 96.2%, with the best non-Google model and Argon next to it
From Google's benchmark table, 28 October 2026. Google's numbers; we checked only the Artificial Analysis score ourselves. Chart by Not an AI App.

Google shares a big table with test scores. It compares Carbon with Argon, GPT-6 Astra, Claude Opus 5.5 and Claude Fable 5.1. These are Google's numbers on tests Google picked:

  • Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index v5.0: 59, the top score. This index mixes many tests and is run by an outside company. Its own page agreed when we checked: Carbon (High) is first with 59, then Claude Opus 5.5 (Max) with 58.
  • Terminal-Bench 4.0, a test of coding jobs in a terminal, the window where you type commands: 65.2%, against 59.6% for Opus 5.5.
  • SEC-bench Pro, a test of finding security holes: 88.2%.
  • ExploitGym, a test of using security holes: 54.8%, against 42.4% for Astra.
  • GraphWalks, a test of very long texts: 96.2%.

Google ran the security tests without its usual safety limits, "evaluated without guardrails" in its words. So these scores do not show how Carbon does with safety limits switched on.

On most rows, Carbon has the best score. But one test score does not tell you how a model does on your own work.

Is it the best model now?

Bar chart from Google's table: on FrontierSWE 2, GPT-6 Astra 65.5% and Claude Opus 5.5 62.3% beat Carbon's 61.2%; on the offline part of OSWorld-2.1, Claude Opus 5.5 87.2% beats Carbon's 81.5%
From Google's benchmark table, 28 October 2026. Chart by Not an AI App.

Not on every test. It is worth reading Google's table to the end:

  • FrontierSWE 2, a test of long programming jobs: GPT-6 Astra scores 65.5% and Claude Opus 5.5 62.3%. Carbon scores 61.2%.
  • OSWorld-2.1, a test of using a computer by clicking and typing, on the part that runs offline: Claude Opus 5.5 scores 87.2%. Carbon scores 81.5%.

So Carbon leads on the mixed index and on security tests. On some coding and computer jobs, older rivals still score higher in Google's own table.

Safer than Argon?

Screenshot of Google's post: Carbon reduced overreach by 26% and under-service by 29%, and had a 0.0% attack success rate on Gray Swan's prompt injection test, against 0.7% for Argon
Our own capture of Google's blog, 29 October 2026, cropped only.

Google spends a large part of the post on safety. A few claims stand out:

  • Prompt injection: that is when hidden text on a web page or in a file tries to give the AI orders. On Gray Swan's test, 0.0% of the attacks worked on Carbon, against 0.7% on Argon.
  • Cheating on tests: on Terminal-Bench 4.0, Google says Carbon tried to cheat in 0.4% of the jobs, and none of those tries worked.
  • Doing too much or too little: Google says Carbon did 26% less "overreach", going beyond what the user asked. It also did 29% less "under-service", stopping too early.

All of these are Google's own measurements, mostly on its own tests. We could not repeat them.

Can developers find it yet?

Screenshot of the Gemini API changelog on 29 October 2026: the newest entry is the Gemini API CLI beta of 27 October, and there is no entry for Carbon
Our own capture of Google's Gemini API changelog, 29 October 2026, cropped only.

Not yet. On 29 October 2026 we checked the places developers would normally look:

We also looked on OpenRouter, a service that gives access to many models. Carbon was not there either. So the prices above are the prices Google announced. We found no public Carbon listing on the developer pages we checked.

What can you use today?

Table from our secret coding test: Gemini 4 Argon 186 of 186 checks at 1.4 cents per job, Claude Sonnet 5.5 2.6 cents, GPT-6.1 Sol 1.3 cents and Claude Opus 5.5 5.9 cents
Our secret coding test, 6 to 17 October 2026. Carbon could not be tested yet. Chart by Not an AI App.

Google says access will start with a small group of cyber defenders. We could not confirm who already has access, and Carbon was missing from the public developer lists we checked. These models you can use today, with our own results on the same three secret coding jobs:

ModelChecks passedCost per jobTypical time
Gemini 4 Argon186/1861.4 cents24 s
Claude Sonnet 5.5186/1862.6 cents17 s
GPT-6.1 Sol186/1861.3 cents22 s
Claude Opus 5.5186/1865.9 cents30 s
  • You want Google's best model you can buy: Gemini 4 Argon. It passed every check in our test. Its price doubles on 1 December.
  • You want Carbon: wait for Google's next step. We will test it as soon as we can and add a dated update here.

Typical time is the middle value of nine runs: each job three times. Our jobs are small and clear. They do not show how a model does on a long project.

Questions people ask

Ten selected questions from Google's "People also ask" for Gemini searches, with the 4 answered in this article marked
"People also ask" questions from Google (US) for "gemini 4 argon" and two other Gemini searches, 29 October 2026, via DataForSEO. Chart by Not an AI App.

How good is Gemini 4 Carbon?

We cannot say from our own test yet, because Carbon was not open to us. Google says it is its strongest model. The Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index is a mix of tests run by an outside company. There, Carbon (High) has the top score of 59, just ahead of Claude Opus 5.5 at 58. Google's own table also shows tests where GPT-6 Astra or Claude Opus 5.5 score higher.

Is Gemini 4 good?

Gemini 4 Argon did well on our secret coding test: 186 of 186 checks, for about 1.4 cents per job. Our jobs were small, so this does not show how it does on long projects. Gemini 4 Carbon is newer, but we could not test it yet.

Is Gemini Argon out?

Yes. Google made Gemini 4 Argon generally available in the paid Gemini API on 13 October 2026. It is also in the Gemini app for people with a Google AI Pro or Ultra plan. The newer Gemini 4 Carbon is not out for most people yet.

How can I use Gemini 4 Argon?

Developers can use it through the paid Gemini API, at $2 per million tokens in and $10 out until 30 November 2026. After that it costs $4 and $20. It is not on the free tier. In the Gemini app, you need a Google AI Pro or Ultra plan.

How we checked

Diagram of how we checked: read Google's post, price note and benchmark table, check the Gemini API pages for Carbon, and check the top score on Artificial Analysis
Diagram by Not an AI App.

On 29 October 2026 we read Google's announcement of 28 October, including the note with the later price and the benchmark table. The same day we checked the Gemini API model list, price list and update notes, OpenRouter's model list, and the Artificial Analysis index. We also read the price pages of OpenAI and Anthropic for the comparison.

We could not use Carbon ourselves, because it was not open to us. All claims about how well it works are Google's, except the index score, which we checked on Artificial Analysis's own page. The results in the last table come from our earlier runs of our secret coding test, between 6 and 17 October 2026, explained on our methods page. The screenshots are our own captures of Google's public pages, only cropped. The charts are our own, and none of the images was made by AI.

This is a summary of public sources, not a test of Carbon. We will add a dated note when more people can use it.

Gemini 4 Carbon: Access, Price and Test Scores [2026]